New Gene Tools Unlock the Mystery of Aging

The application of bio systems in the development ofalgorithms are available to researchers interested in
gene tools has proven efficacy for altereddetermining the aging process from the approach of
methylation patterns that develop genetic disorders,DNA for mapping chromatin domains, while reducing
cancer and aging. Primer design studies has showncosts.Research lead by the National Institute of Aging
changes occurring in DNA used as molecular markers(NIA) found that defective WRNp protein is involved
of cell degradation mechanisms leading to disease orin premature aging disorder, helping scientist to
changes in tissue structure and function.Real timeunderstand primer design analysis toward DNA repair,
PCR is a reliable and easy to use technique to detectwhich becomes less efficient during normal human
and measure DNA methylation by direct monitoringaging. The NIA is one of the 25 institutes of the
of a PCR reaction useful for both research andNational Institutes of Health, leading the Federal
routine diagnostics. Because aging is the result ofeffort in supporting research on aging.Gene Tools,
general deterioration of the body's cells increasingincluding Real time PCR, are powerful identifiers of
with age, primer design analysis can help to determinegene expression patterns modifying DNA that
contributing factors to delay the process.New geneeventually contribute to develop aging-related
tools are the response to genomics-based approachdiseases such as Parkinson disease, Alzheimer's
to human genetics proposed in the 1990's, however,disease and the Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
aging treatments based on the study and capture of(HGPS) referred to as a premature aging
the human DNA sequence variations information aresyndrome.Copyright @2006, 4th Media
not financially feasible yet. However, by lowering theCorporationYou have permission to publish this article
costs of real time PCR will increase the power ofelectronically free of charge, as long as the bylines
gene tools to identify the origin of cells aging.Staceyand links in the body of the article and the bylines are
Gabriel, director of the Broad Institute's Geneticincluded.Natalie Aranda writes about health, skin care
Analysis said, "when we started doing this work aand fitness. The application of bio systems in the
number of years ago, determining the genotype of adevelopment of gene tools has proven efficacy for
SNP in a patient cost nearly a dollar, and we could doaltered methylation patterns that develop genetic
hundreds a day. Today the prices have dropped indisorders, cancer and aging. Primer design studies has
many cases to a fraction of a penny per genotype,shown changes occurring in DNA used as molecular
and we can do millions a day. This is the differencemarkers of cell degradation mechanisms leading to
between not being able to do the studies, anddisease or changes in tissue structure and function.
getting them done rapidly and well."Primer design isReal time PCR is a reliable and easy to use technique
the initial element required to set an anti-agingto detect and measure DNA methylation by direct
methodology based on gene structure, hence allowingmonitoring of a PCR reaction useful for both research
improved automation of real time PCR. In addition, aand routine diagnostics.
large number of computer-based primer design