Bird flu vaccine is almost ready to go on the market

A spokesman of World Health Organizationtreatment evaluation unit at the University of
announced that scientists have finally created aRochester in New York, said that when it was
possible effective flu vaccine.discovered that it will be needed a higher dose of
Clinical tests have been carried out with a flu vaccineH5N1 vaccine to stimulate the wanted immunity, than
made by Sanofi Pasteur. The conclusions were thata regular flu shot no one was taken by surprise,
there are needed two shots of the vaccine,scientists suspecting this when first testing the
administered four weeks apart, to immunize at leastvaccine.
50% of human organisms.The high-dose of bird flu vaccine stimulated a kind of
The director of the National Institute of Allergy andantibody response that was known to have
Infectious Diseases, Anthony S. Fauci declared to beprotected people in 1997 during an outbreak of H5N1
very enthusiastic about the new vaccine and itsvirus in Hong Kong.
immunizing properties, also saying that he considersScientists do not know whether this vaccine will be
the tests to be a key step in the world's attempt toeffective in case of a human to human transmission
stop a possible global pandemic.of the virus and they are not willing to expose any
Currently the US government stockpiled only fourstudy volunteers to potentially lethal bird flu.
million doses of the H5N1 vaccine, but this quantity isIn the process of developing much faster new bird
not enough to cover up all the people in case aflu vaccines, the US government is supporting the
pandemic starts.producers to move from growing vaccine virus in
A solution for stretching vaccine stores arechicken eggs, to faster cell-culture techniques.
administering along with the vaccine an immunityIt is very important that producers accelerate the
boosting substance (an adjuvant), and so, this willmanufacture of new vaccines, because the H5N1
reduce the amount of the vaccine needed forvirus is fast mutating to more aggressive forms that
immunizing the human body, and will improve themight cause a human pandemic.
vaccine's effects.One good news is the governments are considering
Now, there are made clinical tests with adjuvantstockpiling H5N1 vaccine and that scientists are ready
substances to see how the immune response to theto create new improved vaccines in case of a
vaccine is.development of the virus.
John Treanor, MD, director of the vaccine and