Tuberculosis in the Elderly People

In the elder people, tuberculosis (TB) is not easy tothe germ by culture in the laboratory. In the elder
detect and diagnose because it does not manifest sopeople, even though the tuberculosis microbes are
clearly in these people, and doctors can easily be leadgenerally found in a small amount, it makes doctors
to suspect another disease.consider the test positive.
If there are some symptoms present, doctors tendAnother reliable test is the thoracic Rx, which show
to classify them as belonging to other diseases moreexactly if TB is present and where in the lungs is
specific to old people.localized.
The most frequent symptom found in TB is theEven a total negative test could mask the presence
cough that is present for a long time. At first,of TB, which is the reason why in case of a suspicion
doctors think of pneumonia or flu, because theyof TB, the tests will be repeated after a while, when
affect elders easily and have cough as a primarilyTB will be active.
symptom.If the elder acquired the germs earlier in life, the
If old patients lose weight and appetite, this could bedrugs that will be administered will be highly efficient,
a sign of a gum disease, a digestion disease, orbecause those old germs had not met before with
cancer, or even of bad eating habits. But it also couldthese new drugs and are not resistant to them.
be a sign of TB.Also, an association of drugs is benefic in treating TB.
TB can affect spin, kidneys, lymph nodes andEven though it is a difficult treatment it must be held
intestinal tract, not only the lungs, and so, a personfor some months, otherwise the disease could
infected with TB can develop fever, night sweats,spread, affecting other organs, and leading to death.
kidney problems or bowel irregularities. Another TBAlso, TB is a contagious disease, and people who
symptom is coughing accompanied by blood spitting.suffer of this illness must be hospitalized and treated
And easy and reliable test to see if you are infectedwith special drugs for a while, until they get better
with tuberculosis microbes is the intra-dermal reaction,and the microbe will not be able to transmit to other
a skin test. If positive, doctors will try an isolation ofpeople too.